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Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658), c18th century (c1902).
Oliver Cromwell, c18th century (c1902). From Cassell's Illustrated History of England, volune III (c1902). Cromwell was a Member of Parliament at the outbreak of the English Civil War in 1642. As one of the judges at the trial of King Charles I in 1649, Cromwell signed the king's death warrant and became Lord Protector of England in 1653. He died in 1668 and was succeeded as Lord Protector by his son, Richard. Although Richard was not entirely without ability, he had no power base in either Parliament or the Army and was forced to resign in May 1659, bringing the Protectorate to an end. In the period immediately following his abdication the head of the army, George Monck, took power for less than a year, at which point Parliament restored Charles II as king. One of Charles' first acts was to exhume Cromwell's body from Westminster Abbey and hang it from the gallows at Tyburn; his head was set on a pole on top of Westminster Hall.
Unique Identifier
AR967720
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
3478px × 5035px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
17th century
18th century
1900s
20th century
B&W
B/W
Black & White
Black and white
Britain
British
Cassell's Illustrated History of England
clothes
concept
country
Cromwell
Dress
eighteenth century
England
English
ENGLISH CIVIL WAR
English Civil Wars 1642-1648
Engraving
full length
Hat
LOCATION
Lord Protector
Lord Protector of the Commonwealth
Monochrome
Oliver
OLIVER CROMWELL
Politician
Politics
Portrait
Print Collector7
PUBLICATION
SEVENTEENTH CENTURY
The Print Collector
Wars