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Circular jade pitch pipe, Western Han dynasty, China, 122 BC.
Circular jade pitch pipe, Western Han dynasty, China, 122 BC. A small white jade pitch pipe (luguan) with slight light brown suffusions. There is a faint inscription around one end in clerical or small seal script reading 'yuanshou yuan nian liu Yue bing wu shuo ri zao zhonglu' which translates as 'the 1st day of lunar month 6th month cyclical, 1st year of reign (or regnal period) Yuanshou, this zhonglu made'. The date here is equivalent to 122 BC. Zhonglu is a musical note believed to be the central note on the Chinese scale. The use of jade for pitch pipes was banned by imperial decree in 9 AD, so it seems probably that the date on this piece is accurate. The tupe of script used and its very worn appearance are also indicative that this piece is from the Western Han dynasty, a period when music was particularly popular with conjuring and appeasing spirits.
Unique Identifier
AR918582
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
2216px × 2833px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
2ND CENTURY BC
ART
artefact
Artifact
ARTS
CARVED
Carving
china
CHINESE
color
country
CYLINDER
CYLINDRICAL
DYNASTY
Han dynasty
Inscription
Jade
LOCATION
Museum of East Asian Art
music
musical instrument
Object
pitch pipe
white
yellow