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Lord Kelvin and his compass, 1902. Artist: James Craig Annan
Lord Kelvin and his compass, 1902. Kelvin was born William Thomson and was educated at Glasgow and Cambridge. He was professor of Natural Philosophy (Physics) at the University of Glasgow for 53 years. Kelvin was a pioneer of thermodynamics and electromagnetic theory. He also directed work on the first transatlantic cable telegraph, which gave him considerable wealth. He was probably the first scientist to become wealthy through his work. He turned to improving his compass comparitively late in life. His compass had a very light card giving a long period of oscillation. It was mounted in a binnacle fitted with magnets and spheres and was much more accurate than previous compasses.
Unique Identifier
AR926805
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
1275px × 1914px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
1900s
20th century
Aged People
Annan
B&W
B/W
Beard
BEARDED
Black & White
Black and white
BODY
COMPASS
concept
Costume
Dress
INNOVATION
James Craig
James Craig Annan
JOB
Kelvin
LORD
Lord Kelvin
Male
Man
Men
Monochrome
Navigation
navigational device
OCCUPATION
Oxford Science Archive
People
Photograph
PHYSICIST
Portrait
Print Collector1
PROFESSION
Scientist
T & R Annan & Sons Ltd
T. & R. Annan & Sons
Thomson
WILLIAM
William Thomson