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Interior of Litton Mill, Derbyshire, 1933.
Interior of Litton Mill, Derbyshire, 1933. Litton Mill is a small hamlet grouped around a former cotton mill on the River Wye. The mill was built in 1782 by Ellis Needham and in 1897 it burnt down and then rebuilt. The mill was originally water powered but later in its history steam power was used. The boiler house chimney is situated up the hill behind the mill in order to increase the flue length. In its early years it employed up to 400 people, most of them children, often orphans both local and from as far away as London. Litton Mill has a shameful history, and in the 19th century its child workers were mistreated terribly. Food seemed to have consisted mainly of watery porridge flavoured with onion and the children were expected to work 16 hours a day. Beatings and abuse were rife and at one point, so many were dying that the owner sent the bodies to other parishes for burial so the local authorities wouldn't get alarmed by the number of fatalities. Cotton spinning was discontinued in 1930 although the mill continued spinning man-made fibre until the mid 1960s.
Unique Identifier
AR929918
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
4899px × 3575px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
1930s
20th century
B&W
B/W
Black & White
Black and white
Britain
British
building
BUILDINGS
Cotton
cotton Mill
country
derbyshire
England
English
Factory
Female
INDOORS
INDUSTRIAL
industrial machinery
Industry
INSIDE
interior
JOB
LADY
Litton Mill
LOCATION
Machine
Machinery
Male
Man
Manufacturing
Men
Mill
Monochrome
NEMPR Picture the Past
OCCUPATION
People
Photograph
Picture the Past
PROFESSION
SPINNING MACHINE
TEXTILE INDUSTRY
textile manufacturing
Textile Mill
textile worker
TEXTILES
textiles worker
TGN
THIRTIES
TRADE
Woman
Women
WORKFORCE