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Temple of Apollo, Didyma, Aydin, Turkey
Temple of Apollo, 4th century BC, Didyma, Aydin, Turkey. This enormous temple complex dates from the Archaic period, but after it was destroyed by Darius I of Persia in 494 BC, it was rebuilt in the Hellenistic style in 313 BC once Alexander the Great had conquered Miletus. It originally had 122 enormous 60-foot tall Ionic columns dating to the 2nd century BC, although only 3 remain, 2 of which support the roof of the cella or inner chamber of the temple. Didyma was an ancient Greek sanctuary on the coast of Ionia near Miletus, consisting of a temple complex and the oracle of Apollo, or Didymaion, who was visited by pilgrims from across the Greek world. The earliest temple ruins found here date to the 8th century BC but Didyma's heyday lasted throughout the Hellenistic age. It was approached along a 17km Sacred Way from Miletus and is the largest sanctuary in Western Turkey. Picture by Manuel Cohen
Unique Identifier
AR9182069
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
3744px × 5616px
Photo Credit
Manuel Cohen / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
2ND CENTURY BC
4TH CENTURY BC
AEGEAN
Afternoon
ANCIENT
APOLLO
ARCHAEOLOGICAL
Archaeology
ARCHAIC
ARCHEOLOGICAL
archeology
Aydin
belief
BROKEN
CELLA
CHAMBER
classical
coast
color
COLOR IMAGE
colour image
Column
DAMAGED
DAY
DIDYMA
Exterior
Faith
god
Goddess
Greek
HELLENISTIC
HERITAGE
History
IMAGE
IONIC
MC
MIDDLE EAST
Middle Eastern
MILETUS
one person
Oracle
Outdoors
OUTSIDE
PAGAN
PERSON
Photograph
priene
PROPHETESS
religion
RUINS
SACRED
Sanctuary
SCALE
Shrine
SITE
Stone
Temple
TEMPLE OF APOLLO
TOURISM
Tourist
Tourist Attraction
Travel
Turkey
Turkish
VERTICAL