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Head of Medusa, Temple of Apollo, Didyma, Aydin, Turkey
Giant head of Medusa, 2nd century AD, from the Temple of Apollo, 4th century BC, Didyma, Aydin, Turkey. This giant Medusa head at Didyma was formerly part of a frieze on the architrave, possibly sculpted by Aphrodisias. The Gorgons were 3 sisters (Medusa, Stheno and Euryale) with snakes for hair, who could turn people to stone. They are patrons of secrecy, protecting the mystery of the oracle, and their faces were here used as a charm against illness. Didyma was an ancient Greek sanctuary on the coast of Ionia near Miletus, consisting of a temple complex and the oracle of Apollo, or Didymaion, who was visited by pilgrims from across the Greek world. The earliest temple ruins found here date to the 8th century BC but Didyma's heyday lasted throughout the Hellenistic age. It was approached along a 17km Sacred Way from Miletus and is the largest sanctuary in Western Turkey. Picture by Manuel Cohen
Unique Identifier
AR9182072
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
5532px × 3582px
Photo Credit
Manuel Cohen / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
2ND CENTURY AD
4TH CENTURY BC
AEGEAN
Afternoon
ANCIENT
APHRODISIAS
APOLLO
ARCHAEOLOGICAL
Archaeology
ARCHEOLOGICAL
archeology
Architrave
Aydin
belief
CARVED
Carving
charm
classical
coast
color
COLOR IMAGE
colour image
DAY
DIDYMA
Exterior
Face
Faith
Frieze
god
Goddess
Gorgon
Greek
Hair
Head
HELLENISTIC
HERITAGE
History
HORIZONTAL
IMAGE
MC
Medusa
MIDDLE EAST
Middle Eastern
MILETUS
MYTHOLOGICAL
MYTHOLOGY
Oracle
Outdoors
OUTSIDE
PAGAN
Photograph
priene
PROPHETESS
religion
Roman
RUINS
SACRED
Sanctuary
Sculpture
Secrecy
Shrine
Sister
SITE
Snake
Stone
Temple
TEMPLE OF APOLLO
TOURISM
Tourist Attraction
Travel
Turkey
Turkish