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The Church of St John, Ephesus, Turkey. Artist: Samuel Magal
The Church of St John, Ephesus, Turkey. This monumental basilica was built in the shape of a cross and was covered with six domes. Raised by two steps and covered with marble, the tomb of St John was under the central dome. The columns in the courtyard reveal the monograms of Emperor Justinian and his wife Theodora. Constructed in the 5th century, the baptistery is north of the nave. Rampart walls around the church were constructed for protection from Arabian attacks in the 7th and 8th centuries. Ephesus was once the most important commercial centre of the ancient world and also a religious centre for early Christians. It was one of the twelve cities of the Ionian League during the Classical Greek period.
Unique Identifier
AR9143299
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
5134px × 3423px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
ANATOLIA
ANCIENT GREECE
ANCIENT GREEK
Archaeology
archeology
Architecture
Asia Minor
Basilica
Basilica of St John
Basilica of St John the Evangelist
building
BUILDINGS
Christianity
Church
Church of St John
Colonnade
color
Column
country
Courtyard
Greece
Ionian League
LOCATION
Magal
Photograph
Pillar
PILLARS
religion
Religious
Ruin
RUINED
RUINS
SAMUEL
Samuel Magal
Sites & Photos
Sites and Photos
St John's Basilica
TGN
Turkey
Turkish