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Roman Matres sculpture, Housesteads Roman Fort Museum, Hadrian's Wall, Northumberland, England
Roman sculpture of the Matres or mother-goddesses seated on a bench, wearing tunics and holding cups and possibly fruit, at the Housesteads Roman Fort Museum, Hadrian's Wall, Northumberland, England. Popular on Hadrian’s Wall, the Matres Cult is a military cult originating in Germany. It is thought there was a Matres temple near Knag Burn and 9 Matres sculptures have been found at Housesteads. Housesteads Fort was built in 124 AD and is the most complete Roman fort in Britain, built by legionaries to house 10 centuries of auxiliary soldiers based on the frontier. Hadrian's Wall was built 73 miles across Britannia, now England, 122-128 AD, under the reign of Emperor Hadrian, ruled 117-138, to mark the Northern extent of the Roman Empire and guard against barbarian attacks from the Picts to the North. The Housesteads Roman Fort Museum is run by English Heritage and forms part of the Hadrian's Wall UNESCO World Heritage Site. Picture by Manuel Cohen
Unique Identifier
AR9185568
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
6993px Ă— 4809px
Photo Credit
Manuel Cohen / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
ARCHAEOLOGICAL
Archaeology
ARCHEOLOGICAL
archeology
belief
Border
BOUNDARY
Britain
Britannia
British
Collection
color
cult
Cup
England
English
english heritage
EXCAVATED
EXCAVATION
Faith
Fertility
Fertility goddess
FORT
Frontier
Fruit
Great Britain
HADRIAN
Hadrian's Wall
HERITAGE
History
HORIZONTAL
Housesteads Fort
IMAGE
INDOORS
INSIDE
interior
LIMIT
MC
MUSEUM
NATIONAL PARK
National Trust
Northumberland
religion
Religious
Roman
Roman Britain
Roman Empire
ROMAN WALL
SACRED
Sculpture
Seated
SITE
TOURISM
Tourist Attraction
Travel
Tunic
UK
UNESCO
UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE
United Kingdom
Vercovicium
Wall