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Christopher Scheiner's illustration of his idea of the surface of the sun, 1635.
Christopher Scheiner's illustration of his idea of the surface of the sun, 1635. German astronomer and mathematician Scheiner (1573-1650) used telescopes invented by Galileo to make over 2000 observations of the Sun, recording sunspots in the process. As a Jesuit, Scheiner held the belief that the Sun, and the heavens generally, had to be perfect, and that sunspots were shadows cast by satellites of the Sun onto its face as they passed across it. This brought him into a bitter dispute with Galileo, who was of the opinion that sunspots were features which formed on the surface of the Sun itself. Scheiner attacked Galileo in his book Rosa Ursina, before Galileo's trial before the Inquisition in 1633.
Unique Identifier
AR924296
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
4085px × 4276px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
17th century
Astronomy
B&W
B/W
Black & White
Black and white
CATHOLIC
Catholicism
Christianity
CHRISTOPHER
Christopher Scheiner
country
DISPUTE
Engraving
GALILEI
Galilei, Galileo (1564-1642)
GALILEO
German
Germany
JESUIT
LOCATION
Monochrome
Oxford Science Archive
Print Collector1
religion
Religious
ROMAN CATHOLIC
ROMAN CATHOLICISM
Scheiner
Science
SEVENTEENTH CENTURY
solar astronomy
solar flare
Solar System
Sun
sunspot