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The first cotton mill at Cromford, Derbyshire, and Richard Arkwright's house, 1836.
The first cotton mill at Cromford, Derbyshire, and Richard Arkwright's house, 1836. Arkwright (1732-1792) was the inventor of textile manufacturing machinery which included the first practical means of mechanical spinning using rollers. He installed the first of his water-powered spinning frames at Cromford, Wirksworth, Derbyshire in 1771. The invention of the spinning machine revolutionised the production of yarn and led to rapid mechanisation of textile manufacturing throughout Britain. It also made Arkwright a very wealthy man. He commissioned the building of a grand house for himself, Willersley Castle, in a prominent location overlooking the River Derwent in Derbyshire, but died before it was completed. According to The Gentleman's Magazine, Arkwright had accumulated a fortune of ?500,000 at the time of his death in 1792. From The Mirror, 22 October 1836.
Unique Identifier
AR916937
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
2485px × 4217px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
18th century
19th century
Ann Ronan Pictures
Arkwright
B&W
B/W
Black & White
Black and white
building
BUILDINGS
concept
Cotton
cotton Mill
COUNTRY HOUSE
Cromford
derbyshire
eighteenth century
Engraving
event
Exterior
Industrial Revolution
Industry
INNOVATION
Mill
Monochrome
Newspaper
NINETEENTH CENTURY
OUTSIDE
Print Collector1
Progress
RICHARD
RICHARD ARKWRIGHT
Sir Richard
Sir Richard Arkwright
STATELY HOME
Technology
TEXTILE INDUSTRY
TGN
water-powered
Wealth
WEALTHY
Willersley Castle