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'Prisoners Working on the Treadmill', c1934. Illustration showing the 19th century method of forcing 'idle' prisoners to take exercise. The accompanying text explains the mechanism, and says that it was 'all useless labour and served no purpose...Attempts were made to utilise this labour for profitable purposes, but nothing came of the idea'. Initially the treadmill fact was intended to be pointless and punish; resistance to the motion was provided by straps and weights. However it later became acceptable to use the energy to power pumps and corn mills, and many prisons in England adopted this form of hard labour to grind grain. Treadmills were abolished in 1902. From The Romance of the Nation, Volume Two, edited by Charles Ray. [The Amalgamated Press, Ltd., London, c1934]
Unique Identifier
AR9484614
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
2688px × 3197px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
1930s
19th century
20th century
B&W
B/W
Black & White
Black and white
Britain
British
CHARLES
Charles Ray
concept
country
Crime
CRUEL
Cruelty
DIAGRAM
England
English
event
EXERCISE
forced labour
History
Industrial Revolution
Invention
Law
LOCATION
Manpower
Monochrome
NINETEENTH CENTURY
PENITENTIARY
pointless
power
Print Collector29
Prison
Prisoner
Punishment
RAY
Science
The Print Collector
THIRTIES
treadmill
Victorian