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Obsidian amulet in the shape of two fingers, Egypt, Late Period, after 600 BC. The 'two-finger' amulet shows the index and middle fingers, with the nails and joints clearly indicated. They were placed on the mummy near the incision by which the internal organs were removed before embalming. This may suggest that the amulet was intended to reaffirm the embalming process, the fingers representing those of Anubis, the god of embalming. However, the amulet could also have been intended to 'hold' the incision sealed, to prevent malign forces from entering the body, like the plaques sometimes placed over the wound. 'Two-finger' amulets were mostly made of a dark hard stone such as basalt, obsidian (volcanic glass) or steatite. Black was associated with the Underworld. The hardness of the stones was symbolic of endurance. Amulets were made of such materials to ensure that their magical powers lasted for all eternity.
EA, 59500
Location
British Museum/London/Great Britain
Unique Identifier
ART200521
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
844px × 1600px
Photo Credit
Erich Lessing / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
6th century BCE
Amulet
Embalming
Late Period, Egypt (26th-31st Dynasty)
Mummy
Obsidian
Precious Stone
Talisman