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Refectory, Monastery of Alcobaca, Alcobaca, Portugal, 2009. Artist: Samuel Magal
Refectory, Monastery of Alcobaca, Alcobaca, Portugal, 2009. Looking towards the reader's lectern. The Monastery of Santa Maria de Alcobaca was founded in 1153 by Afonso Henriques (Afonso I), the first King of Portugal. It was one of the most powerful abbeys of the Cistercian order. The refectory was the room in which the monks had their meals every day. While they ate, one of their number would read passages from the Bible aloud from the lectern. Like the dormitory, the refectory has many pillars separating aisles and is covered by early Gothic rib vaulting. The remnants of the monastery library, including hundreds of medieval manuscripts, are now kept in the National Library in Lisbon. Alcobaca Monastery was designated a World Heritage Site in 1989.
Unique Identifier
AR9133473
Type
Image
Purpose
Public
Size
5182px × 3377px
Photo Credit
HIP / Art Resource, NY
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Tags
alcobaca
Alcobaca Monastery
Architectural Feature
Architecture
building
BUILDINGS
CATHOLIC
Catholicism
Ceiling
Christian
Christianity
CISTERCIAN
color
Column
country
Gothic
INDOORS
INSIDE
interior
Lectern
Leira
LOCATION
Magal
Medieval
Monastery
Photograph
Pillar
PILLARS
portugal
Portuguese
Refectory
religion
Religious
Rib Vaulting
ROMAN CATHOLIC
ROMAN CATHOLICISM
SAMUEL
Samuel Magal
Sites & Photos
Sites and Photos
TGN
vaulted ceiling
Vaulting
Window